The manufacturing industry is undergoing a significant transformation, with digitalization, automation, and the Internet of Things (IoT) paving the way for more intelligent, connected, and efficient production systems. However, as manufacturing systems become increasingly digitalized, they are also becoming more vulnerable to cyber threats. This article examines the key challenges and solutions in ensuring that cybersecurity strategies are fit for the future of manufacturing, focusing on the integration of emerging technologies, proactive security measures, and the importance of collaboration across sectors. By addressing the evolving nature of cybersecurity risks in manufacturing, we highlight the need for robust, adaptive, and resilient security frameworks that can protect future manufacturing systems.

Industry 4.0, Smart Manufacturing, Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), Industrial Control Systems (ICS)

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