In the realm of precision agriculture, the utilization of Smart Greenhouse technologies has revolutionized crop cultivation by enabling precise control of environmental conditions. One critical aspect of maintaining healthy crops is the monitoring and control of insect populations. This paper presents a novel approach for optimizing Smart Greenhouse environments through insect surveillance using advanced image processing techniques. By deploying cameras within the greenhouse, we capture and analyze images to detect and track insects in real-time. Our system not only identifies the presence of pests but also facilitates timely intervention, reducing the need for chemical pesticides and minimizing crop damage. This approach contributes to sustainable and eco-friendly agriculture practices while enhancing crop yields in Smart Greenhouse settings.