The COVID-19 pandemic has introduced a variety of challenges, particularly for pregnant women and their newborns. Neonatal respiratory issues in infants born to mothers infected with COVID-19 have emerged as a significant concern. This article examines the respiratory complications seen in neonates born to COVID-19-positive mothers, including the mechanisms behind these complications, the severity of symptoms, and the strategies used for managing these conditions. Additionally, it reviews the existing literature on the effects of maternal COVID-19 infection on neonatal lung development, birth outcomes, and the overall prognosis for infants. The goal of this review is to shed light on the potential risks and inform clinical practices to better manage neonates in the post-pandemic era.

Neonatal respiratory distress, COVID-19, maternal infection, preterm birth, neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), respiratory complications, maternal antibodies

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