Infertility is a reproductive health disorder characterized by the inability of a male or female to conceive, which is a widespread issue worldwide. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the types of infertility, its main causes, diagnostic methods, and modern treatment approaches. Additionally, the psychological and social impact of infertility, along with preventive measures, are discussed.

infertility, reproductive health, male infertility, female infertility, diagnosis, treatment, artificial insemination, genetic factors, hormonal imbalance.

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