This study investigates the prevalence and trends of diabetes mellitus in the Bukhara region over the past five years. Statistical analysis indicates a steady increase in the incidence rate, with the number of diagnosed cases rising from 2.1% to 2.8% of the total population. The research highlights key contributing factors such as sedentary lifestyles, dietary habits, genetic predisposition, and environmental influences. Data from national and international health organizations, including the WHO and the International Diabetes Federation, provide a broader perspective on diabetes trends in Uzbekistan. The study employs a mixed-method approach, combining statistical analysis, medical examinations, and surveys to assess the disease's progression. Findings suggest that by 2030, if current trends persist, the diabetes burden in the region will increase significantly, necessitating enhanced preventive measures and healthcare strategies. The research underscores the importance of early diagnosis, public awareness, and national health programs in mitigating the long-term impact of diabetes in Uzbekistan.

diabetes mellitus, Bukhara region, prevalence, incidence rate, risk factors, sedentary lifestyle, genetic predisposition.

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