View The incidence of myopia in different regions of Uzbekistan in the structure of organ diseases ranges from 20 to 45.7 %. It is known that 22% of the visually impaired are young people, and the main cause of disability is high-grade myopia [ 10 ] . Both in our country and abroad , high - grade myopia in adolescents and "young adults " is often combined with pathology of the retina and optic nerve , which complicates the prognosis and course of the pathological process [10]. The medical and social significance of the problem is complex myopia It is further exacerbated by the impact on people of working age.

myopia , emmetropia , macula​​​​ pigment optician density of the eye front-back axis , morphometric parameters , carotenoids , heterochromatic flashing photometry , retina optician coherent tomography .

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