
LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERIES AND THEIR ADVANTAGES IN SURGERY
Rajabov Sherzod , Lecturer at the Faculty of Medicine, Karshi State UniversityAbstract
This article highlights the essence and technological foundations of laparoscopic surgeries, their advantages over open surgery, and their application in clinical practice. Laparoscopy is a surgical method that is safer, less painful, and involves a shorter rehabilitation period for patients, making it an integral part of modern surgical practice. The article analyzes the benefits of the laparoscopic approach based on statistical data, international clinical guidelines (EAES, SAGES), and practical experience.
Keywords
laparoscopic surgery, minimally invasive surgery, open surgery, rehabilitation, CO₂ insufflation, postoperative complications, minimal invasiveness.
References
Strasberg SM. “Safe Cholecystectomy and Laparoscopy Standards”, J Gastrointest Surg, 2020.
EAES Guidelines, 2022.
SAGES Manual of Laparoscopic Surgery, 2023.
Sabiston Textbook of Surgery, 21st Edition.
Schwartz’s Principles of Surgery, 11th Edition.
European Hernia Society Report, 2021.
Clinical Guidelines of WHO on Minimal Access Surgery, 2020.
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