This manuscript presents a comprehensive analysis of inflammatory periodontal diseases, examining their prevalence, etiopathogenetic mechanisms, clinical forms, and therapeutic approaches. Drawing on epidemiological data from both global and Uzbek populations, it details age-related disease distribution, diagnostic tools (CPITN index, Shiller–Pisarev test, Kulajenko vacuum test), and modern treatment strategies. A clinical study involving 40 patients was conducted. Results indicate that “Glikodent” demonstrates high efficacy in early-stage periodontal inflammation, while antibiotic therapy proves effective in advanced disease. Accurate assessment through diagnostic indices enabled individualized treatment planning, underscoring the importance of a specific, multimodal approach. The study concludes that early diagnosis and innovative, combined treatment protocols significantly enhance clinical outcomes.

Periodontal disease, gingivitis, periodontitis, Shiller–Pisarev test, Glikodent, antibiotic therapy, oral hygiene, dental prevention, clinical diagnostics.

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