This study investigates the consequential effects of maternal hypothermia in gestational diabetic rats on the offspring's brain, focusing on the induction of oxidative changes. Gestational diabetes poses a unique challenge, and when coupled with maternal hypothermia, it introduces additional complexities. Through an experimental design involving rats, we explore the oxidative stress induced in the brains of offspring exposed to these dual conditions. Our findings reveal significant alterations in oxidative markers, suggesting a potential link between maternal hypothermia, gestational diabetes, and adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes in the offspring. This study contributes to the understanding of maternal-fetal health interactions and underscores the importance of addressing multiple stressors during pregnancy.

Schistosomiasis, a neglected tropical disease caused by parasitic flatworms of the genus Schistosoma, remains a pervasive public health challenge in many regions, including Northern Nigeria. This study aims to unveil the hidden dangers by investigating the prevalence and identifying risk factors associated with schistosomiasis among school-aged children in this region. A comprehensive cross-sectional survey was conducted, involving a large sample of children from various schools. Diagnostic methods, including parasitological and clinical assessments, were employed to determine the prevalence of schistosomiasis. Additionally, a structured questionnaire was administered to gather data on potential risk factors. The findings not only reveal the extent of schistosomiasis prevalence but also shed light on the multifaceted risk factors influencing its transmission in the local context. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for developing targeted intervention strategies and advancing public health efforts to combat schistosomiasis in Northern Nigeria.