This study examines the representation of physical features in wall scenes from the Old and Middle Kingdoms of ancient Egypt, exploring how artistic depictions reflect societal attitudes towards identity and status. Focusing on wall paintings and carvings found in tombs and temples, the research analyzes how distinct physical attributes—such as body size, facial characteristics, and attire—were portrayed and what these representations reveal about social hierarchies and cultural values. By comparing artworks from both periods, the study highlights differences and continuities in the depiction of physical features, offering insights into how artistic conventions evolved and how they were influenced by religious, political, and social factors. The findings suggest that while certain physical features were idealized across both periods, there were notable shifts in their representation that correspond to changes in societal norms and artistic practices. This analysis not only sheds light on the aesthetic and symbolic aspects of ancient Egyptian art but also provides a deeper understanding of how physical appearance was used to convey status, roles, and identities in ancient Egyptian society.

Ancient Egyptian art, physical features, wall scenes

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