The transformation of organizational structures in production has become one of the central managerial and economic challenges of the twenty-first century. Rapid technological change, globalization of markets, digitalization, and increased competitive pressure have forced enterprises to reconsider traditional hierarchical models and search for more flexible, adaptive, and innovation-oriented organizational forms. This paper examines the key issues related to changing the organizational structure of production through the lens of international experience. Drawing on examples from developed and emerging economies, the study analyzes how foreign companies redesign their production structures to improve efficiency, responsiveness, and sustainability. Special attention is paid to the shift from rigid functional hierarchies to process-oriented, network-based, and hybrid structures, as well as to the role of digital technologies, lean production principles, and human capital management in these transformations.

organizational structure, production management, restructuring, international experience, industrial organization, management innovation

Chandler, A. D. (1962). Strategy and Structure: Chapters in the History of the Industrial Enterprise. MIT Press.

Mintzberg, H. (1979). The Structuring of Organizations. Prentice Hall.

Burns, T., & Stalker, G. M. (1961). The Management of Innovation. Tavistock Publications.

Womack, J. P., Jones, D. T., & Roos, D. (1990). The Machine That Changed the World. Free Press.

Galbraith, J. R. (2014). Designing Organizations: Strategy, Structure, and Process at the Business Unit and Enterprise Levels. Jossey-Bass.

Porter, M. E. (1985). Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance. Free Press.

Child, J. (2005). Organization: Contemporary Principles and Practice. Blackwell Publishing.

Daft, R. L. (2021). Organization Theory and Design. Cengage Learning.

Foss, N. J., & Saebi, T. (2017). Business Model Innovation: The Organizational Dimension. Oxford University Press.

Gereffi, G. (2018). Global Value Chains and Development: Redefining the Contours of 21st Century Capitalism. Cambridge University Press.

Cyber-Physical Systems and Networking Technologies as a New Frontier for Economic Security: The Impact of Data Integration and Network Infrastructure on National Economies Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Proceedings of the 24th International Conference, NEW2AN 2024, Marrakesh, Morocco

https://link.springer.com/book/9783031952982#affiliations

Supply Chain operations risk management, resilience, and information technology integration on operations performance: does demand forecasting matters Operational Research in Engineering Sciences: Theory and Applications Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024. P. 85-106. https://doi.org/10.31181/oresta/070205

Macroeconomic Aspects of Improving the Mechanism of Leasing Investment in the Republic of Uzbekistan.Монография. Full Book - Sustainable Perspectives in Business, Economics and Education, 2025 2025 Peter Lang Group AG, Lausanne Published by Peter Lang GmbH, Berlin, Germany. Р. 235-253.