This study explores how Mark Twain and Xudoyberdi To'xtaboyev address social inequality and moral responsibility through different literary approaches. While Twain uses allegory and satire to critique class systems, To'xtaboyev employs realistic narration to honor everyday resilience, both ultimately affirming human dignity. 

enduring harm, literary devices, symbolism, irony, comparative literature, social criticism, Mark Twain, Khudoyberdi Tokhtaboyev, moral consciousness

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