With the growth of the quality of life there is a need to build modern, quality housing, using modern building materials, the labour of qualified builders becomes in demand and highly paid. This situation forces us to approach the process of building design with special care, to strive for a longer life of both architectural objects and complexes, as well as residential, public interiors and landscaping. The main task becomes the guarantee of quality and safe construction, i.e. risk reduction. The only way to evaluate the idea at the project stage is to create its computer model or traditional layout. Mastering the basics of modelling in the training and education of specialists: architects, designers, restorers is one of the most important factors in the modern education of higher school students.

“Layout”, artistic techniques and methods of volumetric modelling, architectural elements, cardboard and paper, finishing materials, planning layouts, colour in layout, design and architecture.

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Kalmykova, N.V. Layout from paper and cardboard: study guide / N.V. Kalmykova, I.A. Maksimova. Kalmykova N.V., Maksimova I.A.. - Moscow: ‘Arkhitektura-S’, 2010. - 80 с.

Kalmykova, N.V. Layout / N.V. Kalmykova, I.A. Maksimova. - Moscow: ‘Arkhitektura-S’, 2004. - 94 с.

Kholmyansky L.M. Layout and graphics in the process of artistic design.

Artistic Design. - Moscow: Moscow Architectural Institute, 1978. -23с.

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Keldiyar, K., & Khosiyat, T. (2024). Exploring Historical Traditions in Spatial Planning for Multi-Family Residential Buildings. Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies, 25(1), 10.21070/ijins.v25i1.1060. https://doi.org/10.21070/ijins.v25i1.1060

Tashmatova Khosiyat Sidikovna,, & Khudayberdiyev Keldiyar. (2024). THE IMPORTANCE OF FURNITURE IN THE INTERIOR OF PRESCHOOL INSTITUTIONS. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14505610

Abdiyev Hamza Jalalovich, & Tashmatova Xosiyat Sidikovna. (2022). Modern Methods of Furniture Design in the Interior of a Building of a Preschool Educational Organization. Journal of Architectural Design, 7, 4–7. Retrieved from https://geniusjournals.org/index.php/jad/article/view/1666

TK Sidikovna, ‘Design methods for preschool educational facilities in urban and rural areas’, Nexus Journal of Advanced Engineering Research, vol. 2, no. pp. 6, 56-59, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://innosci.org/JISES/article/view/1456

Abdiyev Hamza Jalalovich. (2022). THE IMPORTANCE OF FURNITURE IN THE INTERIOR OF PRESCHOOL INSTITUTIONS. British Journal of Global Ecology and Sustainable Development, 5, 94–96. Retrieved from https://journalzone.org/index.php/bjgesd/article/view/73

M.K.Yuldosheva va M.Kamilova, “Jahon boʻylab innovatsion muzey arxitekturasini loyihalash va qurishda xorijiy tajriba”, Central Asian Journal of Arts and Design, 320-326-bet, 2023 yil.

Tashmatova Xosiyat Sidikovna. (2024). TO BE ABLE TO CHOOSE THE RIGHT METHODS OF LANDSCAPING SCHOOL AND PRESCHOOL AREAS. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506338

Tashmatova Khosiyat Sidikovna, & Zalotdinova Lolita Ramilevna. (2024). THE IMPORTANCE OF FURNITURE IN THE INTERIOR OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14505582

Улугбек, Т. и Марджона, К. (2024). Модульные системы для реконструкции зданий. Журнал Sustainable Civil Building Management and Engineering , 1 (2), 7-7.

Tulakov, E., Sirojiddinov, S., Khaydarov, S., & Matyokubov, B. (2025). METHODS OF WALL PROTECTION FROM MOISTURE INFLUENCE IN THE PROCESS OF PERFECT REPAIR OF USED BUILDINGS. International Journal of Artificial Intelligence, 1(2), 1429-1434.

Salomovich, T. E., Samariddinovich, S. U., & Pulatovich, M. B. (2023). Improving the Heat Preservation Properties of the Exterior Walls of Brick Buildings. International Journal of Culture and Modernity, 28, 15-20.

Pulatovich, M. B., & Shodiyev, K. (2021). Thermal Insulation of Basement Walls of Low-Rise Residential Buildings and Calculation of its Thickness. International Journal of Culture and Modernity, 9, 19-27.

Bolikulovich, K. M., & Pulatovich, M. B. (2022). HEAT-SHIELDING QUALITIES AND METHODS FOR ASSESSING THE HEAT-SHIELDING QUALITIES OF WINDOW BLOCKS AND THEIR JUNCTION NODE WITH WALLS. Web of Scientist: International Scientific Research Journal, 3(11), 829-840.

Egamova, M., & Matyokubov, B. (2023). Improving the energy efficiency of the external walls of residential buildings being built on the basis of a new model project. Евразийский журнал академических исследований, 3(3), 150-155.