Articles | Open Access |

CHILDHOOD OBESITY: CAUSES, RISKS, AND DIETARY ALGORITHM

Karimov Og’abek Axrorjon ugli , Student of the Faculty of Medicine, Pediatrics Department, Kokand University, Andijan Branch 1st-year student

Abstract

Childhood obesity is a growing global health concern linked to poor dietary patterns, sedentary lifestyles, genetic factors, and family habits. Excess body weight in children increases the likelihood of type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disorders, metabolic imbalance, and emotional challenges. An effective dietary algorithm includes limiting added sugars and unhealthy fats, increasing fruit and vegetable intake, monitoring portion sizes, and ensuring regular physical activity. Professional guidance from healthcare providers ensures that dietary adjustments are safe, personalized, and suitable for the child’s developmental needs.

Keywords

childhood obesity, nutrition, risks, diet plan, prevention

References

Whitaker, R.C., Wright, J.A., Pepe, M.S., Seidel, K.D., & Dietz, W.H. (1997). Predicting obesity in young adulthood from childhood and parental obesity. New England Journal of Medicine, 337(13), 869–873.

Sahoo, K., Sahoo, B., Choudhury, A.K., Sofi, N.Y., Kumar, R., & Bhadoria, A.S. (2015). Childhood obesity: causes and consequences. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 4(2), 187–192.

World Health Organization (WHO). (2016). Report of the Commission on Ending Childhood Obesity. Geneva: WHO.

Rolland-Cachera, M.F., Deheeger, M., Maillot, M., & Bellisle, F. (2006). Early adiposity rebound: causes and consequences for obesity in children and adults. International Journal of Obesity, 30(S4), S11–S17.

Mahmudova, D. (2020). Bolalarda ortiqcha vazn va uning psixologik oqibatlari. Toshkent Pediatriya Jurnali, 12(3), 45–52.

Lobstein, T., Baur, L., & Uauy, R. (2004). Obesity in children and young people: a crisis in public health. Obesity Reviews, 5(Suppl 1), 4–85.

Cunningham, S.A., Kramer, M.R., & Narayan, K.M. (2014). Incidence of childhood obesity in the United States. New England Journal of Medicine, 370(5), 403–411.

Reilly, J.J., & Kelly, J. (2011). Long-term impact of overweight and obesity in childhood and adolescence on morbidity and premature mortality in adulthood: systematic review. International Journal of Obesity, 35(7), 891–898.

Freedman, D.S., Mei, Z., Srinivasan, S.R., Berenson, G.S., & Dietz, W.H. (2007). Cardiovascular risk factors and excess adiposity among overweight children and adolescents: the Bogalusa Heart Study. Journal of Pediatrics, 150(1), 12–17.

Must, A., & Strauss, R.S. (1999). Risks and consequences of childhood and adolescent obesity. International Journal of Obesity, 23(S2), S2–S11.

Article Statistics

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Copyright License

Download Citations

How to Cite

CHILDHOOD OBESITY: CAUSES, RISKS, AND DIETARY ALGORITHM. (2025). International Journal of Artificial Intelligence, 5(12), 213-216. https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai/article/view/8448