Articles
| Open Access |
https://doi.org/10.55640/
NEW TREATMENT STRATEGIES FOR EDEMATIC-INFILTRATIVE BREAST CANCER (PRIMARY AND SECONDARY)
Almuradova D.M.,Sadullaeva N.I,Ismailov Zh.Kh. , PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Oncology, Oncohematology, and Radiation Oncology, Tashkent State Medical University, Uzbekistan,Oncologist, Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Oncology and Radiology, Tashkent, Republic of Uzbekistan,Assistant Professor, Department of Oncology, Oncohematology, and Radiation Oncology, Tashkent State Medical University, UzbekistanAbstract
In Uzbekistan, breast cancer ranks first among oncological diseases with an incidence of 4454 cases per 100,000 people in 2022, which is 24.9% of the total number of cancer cases. One of the most aggressive variants of breast cancer is its infiltrative form (OIF BC), which is characterized by rapid tumor growth, early development of metastases and poor prognosis. The aim of this study was to develop and implement a management plan for patients with primary and secondary OIF BC. Materials and methods. We reviewed the medical records of 60 patients with an immunohistochemical diagnosis of primary and secondary OIF BC. Results: In patients with stage 2 PEV complicated by mammary gland edema, all patients treated with the complex regimen had a higher mean response rate (OV = 36 ± 8.5) than those treated with the combination regimen (OV = 31 ± 5.9). In patients with PEV 3 skin lesions, the highest efficacy was observed with combination therapy (PEV = 36±5.9), while combination therapy with surgery (27±5.6) showed lower results. Conclusions: Studies of patients with infiltrative breast cancer, focusing on the area with a known cosmetic benefit and the peripheral edema zone (PEV), suggest an important assumption regarding the primary skin lesion site. Therefore, the primary lesion site requires careful study, distinguishing between primary and secondary forms, as was done in this study.
Keywords
PEV, combination therapy regimen, combination treatment regimen, chemotherapy, surgery, radiation therapy.
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