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| Open Access |
https://doi.org/10.55640/
THE ESSENCE OF EASTERN PHILOSOPHY AND ITS ROLE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIETY
Mamatqulova Nilufar Xusanovna,Tursunqulova Durdona,Nomozova Dilnavoz,Rizaqulova Mahliyo,Eshmatova Sarvinoz , Associate Professor (PhD) of the Department of Social and Humanitarian Sciences, Termez Branch of Tashkent State Medical University,Students of the Faculty of Pediatrics, Termez Branch of Tashkent State Medical University, Pharmacy Department:Abstract
This article broadly covers the essence of Eastern philosophy, its historical roots, and its influence on the development of society. Eastern thought interprets harmony between man and nature, moral perfection, spiritual purification, and a just social order as the main values. The ideas of morality, enlightenment, patience, respect, and social responsibility are analyzed using the example of the heritage of ancient Chinese, Indian, and Central Asian philosophical schools. In particular, the teachings of Confucius and Laozi address the issues of social order and harmony with nature, and the views of Central Asian thinkers Abu Nasr Al-Farabi, Abu Rayhan Al-Biruni, Ibn Sina, and Alisher Navoi address the issues of a perfect person, science, enlightenment, and just governance. The article scientifically analyzes the main idea of Eastern philosophy - the development of society, first of all, its connection with the spiritual development of man. The relevance of these philosophical views in today's globalization environment, their role in preventing spiritual crises and restoring moral values is also substantiated.
Keywords
Eastern philosophy, spirituality, morality, perfection, justice, science and enlightenment, social development.
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