Currently, the problem of non-communicable diseases of the digestive system attracts the attention of not only therapists, but also pediatricians, which is due to the almost universal increase in the frequency of the disease among children. Sources of specialized information indicate that the study of the prevalence of gastroduodenal pathology in children with the identification of risk factors in the sharply continental climate of the Zarafshan valley of Uzbekistan, depending on climatic conditions, ethnic characteristics of nutrition and traditions of this region, has not been conducted. At the same time, such studies are very relevant and promising, because they make it possible to timely identify pre-disease, the most informative signs of risk factors, and conduct timely targeted treatment and prevention measures. These studies will certainly contribute to reducing morbidity in children, preventing инвалидизацииadult disability, and significantly reducing economic losses in society.

gastroenterology, children, colitis, ulcer, gastritis, risk factors, Zerafshan, pathology, morbidity.

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