When analyzing the structure of cataract surgery in the clinics we studied, it was found that the method of phacoemulsification of cataracts (FEC) occupies an important place and its number of operations became comparable to the number of extracapsular extractions (ECS), and in subsequent years even exceeded them, becoming the operation of choice. The number of operations performed using the FEC method in these ophthalmology clinics significantly exceeds the number of operations performed by other methods of cataract surgery. This indicates widespread recognition of the effectiveness and advantages of FEC over other methods in the treatment of cataracts. We studied out of 98 patients who underwent eye cataract surgery using the FEC method, in the FOKUS clinic there are 43 patients, 31 of them are men and 12 women, in the ophthalmological clinic "SAIF OPTIMA" - 19 men and 13 women, in the ophthalmological clinic "Soglom Nigokh" - 16 men and 7 women.

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