Central venous pressure (CVP) measurement is a crucial diagnostic tool in clinical settings, providing valuable insights into a patient's hemodynamic status. However, variations in postural position angle degree during measurement may influence CVP readings, potentially leading to inaccurate assessments. This study aims to analyze the impact of postural position angle variations on CVP measurement accuracy. Through a systematic review of relevant literature and experimental investigations, we explore the relationship between postural position angle degree variations and CVP measurement outcomes. Our findings highlight the importance of standardizing postural positions during CVP measurement to ensure reliable and consistent results, thus enhancing the clinical utility of this vital hemodynamic parameter.

The article describes the natural and climatic conditions of different zones of Uzbekistan and honey-producing plants, the breed of bees, their breeding, and their morphological characteristics.

Currently, the study of early forms of cerebrovascular pathology is a topical issue. Early detection and treatment of acute and chronic cerebrovascular diseases among military personnel helps to preserve their ability to work and prevent death. The purpose of the study is to study the functional state of the autonomic nervous system in military personnel with cerebrovascular insufficiency. Studies show that the disorders occurring in the VNT in military personnel reflect the essence of their adaptive-trophic function aimed at implementing the complex process of adaptation of the body to new conditions. 

In this article, the bioecological conditions of blood-sucking mites, their adaptation to parasitism, the period when female mites leave their host and begin to lay eggs, the family of Acariformes Information on the structure, feeding and living conditions of Thyroglyphoid and Sarkontoide mites is given.

We examined 401 people who had not previously been observed with cardiovascular pathology, as well as patients with CVD aged from 30 to 70 years. The following studies were carried out: a standard questionnaire survey, determination of lipid spectrum indicators, glucose, creatinine and urea levels, uric acid levels in blood serum, C-reactive protein. Based on the results, patients were divided into groups depending on the level of cardiovascular risk (CVR) according to SCORE2.

This scientific article talked about the health of students studying in higher educational institutions and analyzed the hygienic assessment of the importance of healthy nutrition in their learning.

The article discusses the symptoms and clinical stabilizations in patients using an individual spoon made of Acrylic plastic of a full-body lamellar prosthesis. There was a medical and social problem, nekhodimost development of new technological effective complex treatment of patients with partial and full teeth.

The article describes the stages of making an anatomical mold to obtain a functional mold in complete edentulousness, information about the types of mold-making raw materials and the requirements for them. based on mold types and methods of their study, there was a need to solve the medical and social problem and to develop new technologies for effective complex treatment of patients with partially and completely missing teeth.

In the article, the authors analyzed the world literature on the problem of etiology and pathogenesis of lichen planus. Particular attention is paid to revealing the mechanisms of development and course of this pathology. The authors conclude that the etiology of lichen planus remains unclear, although there are various reports of immune dysregulation, infectious nature, environmental and genetic factors in the development of the disease.

New Schiff bases of gossypol were synthesized and their supramolecular complexes with monoammonium salt of glycyrrhizic acid were obtained, IR and UV spectra of supramolecular complexes were studied. Effect of synthesized Schiff bases, their main components and water-soluble supramolecular complexes on the amount of macrophages in the peritoneal fluid of intact mice for 24-48 hours. studied at 10 and 25 mg/kg.

Grain is a complex product as a biological object. Each part of it, like the entire grain, carries in itself certain information about the given output and quality of the finished product, the technological methods necessary to obtain it and the regime parameters necessary in the conduct of the technological process.

This article analyzed the literature on the specific relevance of the problem of studying the state of the nervous system of children born to mothers who had a new coronavirus infection at different stages of pregnancy; this poses new tasks for solving them both in observation, diagnosis, therapy and prevention of pathological conditions in newborns.

Adonis aestivalis (summer pheasant-eye) is an annual plant with a crimson flower, distributed in southern Europe and Asia. The plant has large buttercup-like blossoms and soft, fern-like leaves. It blooms in spring and is often found as a weed in cereal fields. Like other Adonis spp., the plant produces cardiac glycosides. It is used in remedies for mild weakness of the heart, especially when accompanied by nervous complaints. Cardiovascular and toxic effects of a hydroalcoholic extract from the aerial parts of A. aestivalis were investigated in sheep and mice. Six male sheep were anesthetized with sodium pentobarbital and arterial blood pressure was measured with a transducer connected to the left femoral artery. Heart rate and electrocardiogram (ECG) were registered from lead base-apex ECG derivatives connected to a Powerlab recorder. Three successive equal doses (75 mg kg-1) of the hydroalcoholic extract of A. aestivalis intravenously administered to anesthetized sheep. Adonis aestivalis extract induced a significant bradycardia and hypotension in sheep. Various ECG abnormalities in sheep included sinus arrhythmia, shortened and depressed S-T interval, and absence of P wave and flattened or inverted T wave. In addition, ventricular arrhythmias, bradyarrhythmias, atrioventricular block, ventricular premature beats, ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation have also been observed. The acute intraperitoneal toxicity (LD50) of the extract in mice was 2150 mg kg-1. In conclusion, bradycardia and ECG alterations induced by the extract could explain the justification of traditional use of the of Adonis aestivalis in treating cardiovascular insufficiency.

This article provides information on the content of national program development based on foreign experience, teaching methodology, and the importance of national program in the process of educating students.

When analyzing the structure of cataract surgery in the clinics we studied, it was found that the method of phacoemulsification of cataracts (FEC) occupies an important place and its number of operations became comparable to the number of extracapsular extractions (ECS), and in subsequent years even exceeded them, becoming the operation of choice. The number of operations performed using the FEC method in these ophthalmology clinics significantly exceeds the number of operations performed by other methods of cataract surgery. This indicates widespread recognition of the effectiveness and advantages of FEC over other methods in the treatment of cataracts. We studied out of 98 patients who underwent eye cataract surgery using the FEC method, in the FOKUS clinic there are 43 patients, 31 of them are men and 12 women, in the ophthalmological clinic "SAIF OPTIMA" - 19 men and 13 women, in the ophthalmological clinic "Soglom Nigokh" - 16 men and 7 women.

During orthopedic treatment of patients after resection of cancerous NPs, receiving antitumor therapy, and, in parallel, taking a course of anti-osteoresorptive drugs and drugs that stimulate osteo-modifying processes in bone tissue, the mineral density of peri-implant bone tissue increases. Densitometry study and study of the stability of implants using the method of frequency resonance analysis using the Penguin RFA device (Sweden), allows us to give a comparative assessment of the changes in the density of the bone tissue of the lower jaw in the area of implanted dental implants at different periods of the study in dynamics.

According to the World Health Organization, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death worldwide, killing an estimated 17.9 million people each year. Cardiovascular diseases are a group of diseases of the heart and blood vessels, which include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, rheumatic heart disease and other pathologies. More than four out of five deaths from CVDs occur because of heart attack and stroke, and a third of these deaths are premature and occur in people under 70 years of age. [1]

This scientific paper provides information and studies on toxic factors of the neuroendocrine system and external environment.

In this article, the product of bee pollen (perga) contains a storehouse of biologically active substances, nutritional and healing properties of plants and bees. In nature, there is no analogue of natural food in terms of the concentration of components necessary for the development and functioning of the body. It consists of a collection of proteins, sugars, fats, mineral salts, almost all vitamins, enzymes, phytohormones, natural antibiotics, etc., which are balanced and organically connected with each other, which provides a comprehensive therapeutic effect. information about.

This article explores and analyzes the history and stages of the development of football in Uzbekistan.   

The problem of organ transplantation, including liver transplantation, is a global one, not fully resolved, and requires further study in order to increase the effectiveness of treatment for patients with severe somatic pathology. Currently, liver transplantation is an integral part of the treatment of patients with diffuse liver damage in the terminal stage. Indications for liver transplantation in the modern world have expanded significantly, which increases the chance of achieving the most positive result in the treatment of this pathology. The need for liver transplantation occurs annually in at least 30-40 people per 1 million population. (WHO; 1998) The article presents literature data describing the effect of infectious diseases of the oral cavity on the risks of complications during the rehabilitation period after liver transplantation in patients with diffuse liver lesions.

The educational process at a medical university is aimed at developing in students a logical relationship between phenomena and patterns in biology and medicine. Interdisciplinary hybridization of the taught material ensures the re-adaptation of first-year students to study in higher education and takes the first steps in the formation of personal qualities in the profession.

This article presents the most complex problems of heart disease in the present day and the assumption of disease on the topic. This article is written using other literature.

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the use of orlistat and a complex of rehabilitation measures on indicators of visceral obesity depending on the level of cardiovascular risk (CVR).

The results of the study showed dysfunction of adipose tissue and excessive accumulation of visceral fat tissue in high and very high risk patients with both obesity and overweight, and with normal body weight. The established correlations make it possible to predict the intensification of visceral obesity using additional markers of visceral obesity; being simple, easily reproducible and inexpensive, they can be widely used in everyday clinical practice. Assessment of a marker such as apelin 12 can be used to assess and predict the progression of fat metabolism disorders, visceral tissue dysfunction, and can be included together with the assessment of calculated indicators of VAT (IVO, % adipose tissue, visceral fat level according to bioimpedance analysis, HSI and ISP) into the algorithm for examining patients to assess VAT dysfunction and prevent cardiovascular risks. The developed complex of non-drug rehabilitation (diet, physical activity) with patient education at the School of Obesity Prevention in a combination of drugs - orlistat showed a significant more pronounced improvement in indicators of fat metabolism disorders: % adipose tissue, % visceral fat, lipid metabolism indicators: LDL, non-HDL-C, VO indices (IVO, ISP), as well as GC, Apelin-12, and this combination can be recommended for widespread use in practical healthcare.

Gout is a common and complex form of arthritis that can affect anyone. It's characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, swelling, redness and tenderness in one or more joints, most often in the big toe.

Studying the basics of Latin language and medical terminology in medical institutes is primarily intended for terminologically qualified training of doctors. The Latin language is characteristic of the ancient. Its main phonetic features include the phonological distinction of vowels, the accent not falling on the last syllable of the word, and the weakening of consonants.

In this day and age, where the danger of endemic illnesses poses a potential threat, the significance of keeping up with legitimate cleanliness couldn't possibly be more significant. Cleanliness, characterized as the act of keeping up with neatness to forestall sickness and advance great wellbeing, assumes a critical part in forestalling the spread of irresistible illnesses. By sticking to clean practices, people can shield themselves as well as other people from contracting sicknesses that can possibly become boundless and actually hurt populations. In this article, we will give how to forestall infections by utilizing legitimate strategies.

Manual therapy has been used more and more in recent years. This was helped by the scientific justification of the method, well-established training of specialists, good results of manual diagnosis and treatment of patients. In addition to nosological diagnosis, manual examination methods are of great importance for successful treatment. Manual diagnosis is a method aimed at identifying disorders in the spine, muscles and joints. The main task of the diagnosis is to make a differential diagnosis between diseases of the spine and joints and other nosological forms. According to the mechanisms of the therapeutic effect of manual therapy available in the databases MEDLINE, EMBASE and CINAHL literature review. The purpose of the study: Manual therapy is widely used for the treatment and rehabilitation of many diseases and injuries at various stages, as a means of primary and secondary prevention. Acceleration of recovery processes, improvement of physical and mental work ability, study of procedures of wide-scale use as a physical development method.