Nutritional disorders during infancy, especially in children under one year of age, remain a pressing concern in pediatric healthcare. This article explores the most common causes of nutritional imbalances in this age group, including improper feeding practices, maternal health factors, congenital conditions, and socio-economic challenges. Emphasis is placed on early diagnosis and the implementation of modern treatment approaches, such as individualized nutritional plans, use of fortified formulas, and parental education. Understanding and addressing these factors are crucial for preventing long-term health complications and promoting optimal growth and development in infants.

infant nutrition, nutritional disorders, malnutrition, feeding practices, growth development, breastfeeding, complementary feeding, pediatric health, early diagnosis, treatment methods, parental education, risk factors.

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