This literature review explores how natural compounds found in plants can help combat inflammation. It investigates the role and therapeutic impact of phytochemicals, whether isolated or present in plant extracts and essential oils, in managing inflammatory conditions. Through the analysis of medicinal plants with phytotherapeutic potential, this study outlines nature's powerful tools against inflammatory diseases. Readers will gain insight into a wide variety of plant-derived phytochemicals that show promise in providing both short-term and long-term relief from inflammation. Additionally, the review highlights the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of bioactive plant compounds, which hold potential for treating various inflammatory disorders. The paper also presents a comparative analysis between synthetic anti-inflammatory drugs and those obtained from plants, evaluating their efficacy and safety profiles. By examining both natural and synthetic options for inflammation management, the review offers a comprehensive overview of current treatment possibilities. Finally, it emphasizes the importance of systematic research into phytochemicals, underscoring their potential to lead to the development of novel anti-inflammatory therapies.

Inflammation, Phytochemicals, Anti-inflammatory, Curcumin, Quercetin, Gingerol, Resveratrol

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