This article explores the etiological and pathogenetic role of metabolic disorders in the development of laminitis in high-producing dairy cows imported to Uzbekistan. Factors such as subacute ruminal acidosis (SARA), hyperinsulinemia, endotoxemia, and disturbances in lipid metabolism are analyzed in the context of how they trigger adverse physiological responses in exotic breeds under local agroclimatic conditions. The article also presents improved diagnostic and preventive strategies. These findings contribute to maintaining hoof health in highly productive cows, ensuring stable milk yield, and reducing economic losses in dairy farms.

Imported dairy cattle, laminitis, metabolic disorder, SARA, endotoxemia, insulin, hoof health, nutrition, adaptation, acclimatization.

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