Acute gynecological diseases, such as ovarian torsion, ectopic pregnancy, and acute pelvic inflammatory processes, often require urgent and accurate diagnosis followed by immediate treatment. In recent decades, laparoscopy has become an essential diagnostic and therapeutic tool in modern gynecology. Its use allows direct visualization of pelvic organs, minimizing diagnostic errors and enabling simultaneous surgical correction.

Laparoscopic techniques provide numerous advantages compared to traditional open surgery, including reduced postoperative pain, minimal blood loss, shorter hospital stays, and faster recovery times. Furthermore, the cosmetic and psychological benefits of minimally invasive surgery contribute to improved patient satisfaction.

In emergency gynecological practice, laparoscopy plays a dual role: it is both a precise diagnostic method and an effective therapeutic procedure. The continuous development of laparoscopic instruments and imaging technologies enhances its safety and expands its clinical applications. Thus, laparoscopy remains the gold standard for managing most acute gynecological conditions.

laparoscopy, acute gynecological diseases, minimally invasive surgery, diagnosis, treatment, ectopic pregnancy, ovarian torsion, pelvic inflammatory disease.

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