This article discusses the early diagnosis and modern treatment strategies of endometriosis. Endometriosis is a complex hormonal and immunological disease that negatively affects women’s reproductive health. The article analyzes the importance of early diagnostic methods such as ultrasound examination, MRI, biomarkers (CA-125, HE4), and laparoscopy. Additionally, the role of genetic, hormonal, and environmental factors in the development of the disease is highlighted. Based on research results, it is emphasized that early detection and individualized treatment approaches play a significant role in preserving women’s fertility.

Endometriosis, estrogen, hormonal imbalance, retrograde menstruation, genetic predisposition, immune dysfunction, laparoscopy, early diagnosis, reproductive health, MRI, CA-125, biomarkers, inflammation, infertility, women’s health.

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