The investigation of the biomechanical properties of orthodontic appliances, their influence on periodontal tissues, and the dentoalveolar system as a whole during the management of dentofacial anomalies, alongside the prevention of treatment-related complications, constitutes a critical area of contemporary dentistry. This study delineates the morphophysiological modifications in periodontal tissues and the concomitant alterations in the oral microbiome induced by the application of orthodontic devices.

changes in periodontal tissues, effects of orthodontic appliances on the periodontium, oral microbiome changes induced by orthodontic devices, post-orthodontic treatment complications.

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Rouzi M, Zhang X, Jiang Q, Long H, Lai W, Li X. Impact of clear aligners on oral health and oral microbiome during orthodontic treatment. Int Dent J. 2023;73:603–11. doi:10.1016/j.identj.2023.03.012

Zibar Belasic T, Badnjevic M, Zigante M, Mohar Vitezic B, Spalj S, Markova-Car EP. Supragingival dental biofilm profile and biofilm control during orthodontic treatment with fixed orthodontic appliance: a randomized controlled trial. Arch Oral Biol. 2024;164:105984. doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2024.105984

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