Articles | Open Access |

MECHANISMS FOR SUPPORTING SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES THROUGH INSURANCE

Eldor Nozimov , Samarkand Institute of Economics and Service Senior Lecturer, Department of "Investment and Innovations"

Abstract

Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are vital for economic growth, employment, and innovation, yet they are highly vulnerable to financial risks. Insurance serves as an essential mechanism for protecting SMEs against operational, property, liability, and business interruption risks. This study explores the role of insurance in supporting SMEs in Uzbekistan, analyzes international best practices, and evaluates mechanisms for improving risk coverage. The research applies both qualitative and quantitative methods to assess market penetration, risk mitigation efficiency, and accessibility of insurance services for SMEs. Findings indicate that insurance enhances financial stability, promotes investment, and facilitates business continuity. Challenges include limited awareness, high premiums, and insufficient tailored products. Recommendations focus on developing SME-specific insurance products, improving regulatory support, and leveraging digital technologies to expand coverage and efficiency.

Keywords

SME insurance, business continuity, risk management, property insurance, liability coverage, financial stability, microinsurance, digital insurance, Uzbekistan, business support.

References

World Bank. (2022). Supporting SMEs through insurance in emerging markets. Washington, DC.

Swiss Re Institute. (2023). SME insurance and business resilience report. Zurich.

OECD. (2023). Insurance mechanisms for SME risk management. Paris.

IAIS. (2024). Guidelines on SME insurance and risk protection. Basel.

Ministry of Economy and Finance of Uzbekistan. (2024). SME development and insurance support report. Tashkent.

National Agency for Prospective Projects of Uzbekistan. (2023). SME insurance market review. Tashkent.

Abdullaev, Sh., & Karimov, B. (2022). Insurance support for SMEs in Uzbekistan: Challenges and opportunities. Economy and Innovative Technologies, 5(3), 62–70.

Rakhimov, O. (2023). Mechanisms of SME protection through insurance. Uzbek Journal of Finance, 3(2), 78–85.

PwC. (2024). SME insurance and digital transformation report.

Asian Development Bank (ADB). (2024). Enhancing SME resilience through insurance in Central Asia. Manila.

Deloitte. (2023). Global trends in SME insurance and risk management.

EBRD. (2024). Financial risk mitigation for SMEs through insurance. London.

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MECHANISMS FOR SUPPORTING SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES THROUGH INSURANCE. (2026). International Journal of Artificial Intelligence, 6(03), 199-201. https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai/article/view/11618