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| Open Access | CHOOSING SURGICAL METHODS IN THE TREATMENT OF HEMORRHOID DISEASE IN PATIENTS: MODERN APPROACHES, PATHOGENETIC BASIS AND LITERATURE ANALYSIS
Murodov Alijon Salimovich , Doctor of Medical Sciences of the Department of Surgical Diseases in Family Medicine, Tashkent State Medical University (TSMU), Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Tavasharov Baxodir Nazarovich , PhD of Surgical Diseases in Family Medicine, Tashkent State Medical University (TSMU), Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Shermamatova Azima Ulug‘bekovna , 2nd Year Student of the Department of Surgical Diseases in Family Medicine, Tashkent State Medical University (TSMU), Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Xolmanova Saygul Isoyevna , 2nd Year Student of the Department of Surgical Diseases in Family Medicine, Tashkent State Medical University (TSMU), Tashkent, Uzbekistan.Abstract
Hemorrhoids (hemorrhoids) are the most common disease in coloproctology and general surgery, characterized by pathological dilatation, inflammation, bleeding and formation of nodules of the venous vessels (hemorrhoidal plexuses) of the anal canal and distal part of the rectum. This disease is of extremely high epidemiological importance on a global scale and has a serious negative impact on the quality of life of tens of millions of people around the world, their daily and professional work activities, as well as their psycho-emotional state. One of the most pressing issues facing modern medicine is not only the elimination of symptoms of the disease, but also the development of optimal treatment strategies that improve long-term outcomes, prevent complications and ensure cost-effectiveness.
Keywords
To determine the surgical strategy, it is necessary to classify the disease into stages. For decades, the Goligher classification has been widely used throughout the world.
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