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INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS AND FIRMS' ECONOMIC GROWTH: AN ECONOMETRIC STUDY

Misirov Jo'rabek Boboqand Ugli , Banking and finance academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan Trainee of state financial control and audit

Abstract

This study seeks to evaluate the impact of cost of sales, the level of gross profit, and the amount of investments received on net profit. Based on the econometric model, the findings indicate that the cost of sales (x1) has an inverse relationship with net profit and that the higher the costs, the lower the net profit (β = -0.52, p = 0.001). At the same time, net profit was also influenced positively by gross profit (x2) and the amount of investment (x3). An increase in gross profit also raises net profit (β = 0.64, p < 0.001), and so does an increase in the amount of investment funds available (β = 0.31, p = 0.005). The overall explanatory power of the model is R² = 0.78, meaning that 78% of net profit can be explained through independent variables. This analysis qualifies the benefits to be gained by using a financial reporting system conforming to the international standards as it broadens the prospects of companies in seeking finances and operating in the international marketplace.

Keywords

Cost of sales, gross profit, investments, net profit, econometric model, international financial reporting standards (IFRS), investment attraction, economic efficiency, Uzbekistan, international market.

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INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS AND FIRMS’ ECONOMIC GROWTH: AN ECONOMETRIC STUDY. (2024). International Journal of Artificial Intelligence, 4(08), 49-53. https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai/article/view/1376