Articles
| Open Access | IDENTIFICATION, INDIVIDUALIZATION AND UNIQUENESS: WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE
Muradov Muxammadqodir Gaybulla ugli , Teacher at the Digital Technologies and Information Security of the Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of UzbekistanAbstract
Criminologists and many forensic trace evidence specialists distinguish between identification and individualization, but they do not clearly distinguish between individualization and uniqueness. This article explains these terms and discusses the relationships between identification, individualization, and uniqueness of forensic evidence.
Keywords
Identification; individualization; uniqueness; forensic science; trace evidence; DNA; fingerprints.
References
Howe, Walt (2007). A Brief History of the Internet. http://www.walthowe.com/navnet/history.html (Accessed September 2008).
http://www.techknowlogia.org/TKL_Articles/PDF/418.pdf (Accessed December 2008)
International Telecommunication Union Golden Book. http://www.itu.int/wsis/goldenbook/index.html (Accessed December 2008).
Lucas, Sarah. (2002) Mobile Libraries: Where Schools Are Going to Learners. TechKnowLogia, July-September 2002.
The International Federation of Library Associations and Development Institutions Strategic Action Plan for Libraries for Development 2008-2009. http://www.ifla.org/VI/1/annual/spalp09.htm (Accessed November 2008).
AV-Test Institute https://www.av-test.org/en/statistics/malware/
Article Statistics
Downloads
Copyright License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.