The genesis and fertility of soils are determined by the processes of transformation, migration and accumulation of matter, energy and information. It is proved that these processes determine the intensity of development of podzolization in soils, gleiing, and the sod process.

It is shown that on more cultivated sod-podzolic soils it is more profitable to grow, from an energy point of view. Winter wheat, on less cultivated soils - perennial grasses. On less cultivated soils there is a greater risk of yield decline under unfavorable weather conditions.

It is proposed to carry out an information assessment using multiple correlation equations. It is proved that information and energy assessment of soils is necessary for the correct characterization of the genesis and fertility of soils.

soil, energy, information, soil genesis, fertility

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Savich V.I. Physicochemical foundations of soil fertility, M., RGAU-MTSA, 2013, 431 p.

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Savich V.I. Genetic and agroecological assessment of soils taking into account the influence of soil formation factors, Plodorodie, 2022, No. 2, pp. 49-52

Tazin I.I., Efimov O.E., Savich V.I., Fedyanina E.S. Root hone of plants as a criterion of soil fertility, Plodorodie, 2021, No. 6, pp. 9-13

Savich V.I., Nafetdinov Sh.Sh. The evaluation of soil salinization with the method of electric vertical sounding, A German Journal World Bulletin of Social Sciences, An International J., 2022, v. 7, p. 85-88