Articles
| Open Access | SOCIAL PROCESSES IN CHAGATAI ULUS
Kazakboyeva Parvina Alisher kizi, I.B. Xudaynazarov , 3rd year student of Faculty of Eastern Civilization and Philosophy, Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies/Senior teacher at Tashkent State University of Oriental StudiesAbstract
This article analyzes the socio-economic history of the Chagatai tribe, land relations and tax system during the Mongol period. After the death of Genghis Khan, the role of Mahmud Yalavoch in Movarunnahr, the introduction of new forms of taxation (for example, "kalon", "kopchur", "tamg'a") and land reforms are shown. The Mongols' policy of tax collection and land management, and the plight of artisans and peasants, are discussed. Also discussed is the decline in trade and the derailment of money circulation. The article contains important information about the socio-economic system of the Mongol period.
Keywords
Chagatai tribe, Mongols, Mahmud Yalavoch, land relations, tax system, economic reforms, social strata, handicrafts, farming, tax forms,
References
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