
ANALYSIS OF IBRAHIM YAZIJI'S INNOVATIVE APPROACH TO ARABIC GRAMMAR IN THE CONTEXT OF THE NAHDA
Muxlisabonu Turgunovna Ishanxanova , International Islamic Academy of UzbekistanAbstract
This article investigates the innovative dimensions of Ibrahim Yaziji's methodology for teaching Arabic grammar during the Nahda period (the Arab Renaissance). It scrutinizes the underlying reasons for reforming traditional linguistics, which was often characterized by its complexity and disengagement from the living language. A central focus of the analysis is Yaziji's commitment to maximizing the simplicity of presentation, evidenced by his clear language and his reform of cumbersome terminology. The study examines the integration of morphology and syntax in his works, as well as his selective approach to the scope of grammatical material. Particular attention is given to his re-evaluation of the classification of parts of speech and the category of manṣūbāt, which demonstrates a more semantically oriented analysis. The systematic unification of related topics and the reliance on practical examples are highlighted as significant pedagogical innovations introduced by Yaziji. The article concludes that his contributions culminated in the creation of a more accessible, logical, and contemporary system for learning the Arabic language, which profoundly influenced the subsequent development of Arabic linguistics.
Keywords
Arabic grammar, Arab Renaissance, grammatical simplification, morphology, syntax
References
Abu Bashir Amr Sibawayhi. Kitab. Introduction (Chapters 1–7). Translation and Commentary. Moscow: ID VKN, 2018.
Dolinina A.A. Essays on the History of Modern Arabic Literature. Egypt and Syria: (Journalism 1870-1914). Moscow: Nauka, 1968.
Krymsky A. E. History of New Arabic Literature. Moscow: Nauka GRVL, 1971.
Levin Z. I. Development of Main Trends of Socio-Political Thought in Syria and Egypt. Moscow, 1972.
Newman, Daniel L. "The Arabic literary language the Nahḍa (and beyond)". Oxford Handbook of Arabic Linguistics. Oxford. Pp. 472-494.
Allen, Roger, ed. (2009). Essays in Arabic Literary Biography: 1850-1950. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag. Pp. 376-382.
SābāʿĪsá Mīkhāʼīl. al-Shaykh Ibrāhīm al-Yāzijī. Miṣr, 1955. 108 p.
Ahmad Fāris al-Shidyāq. Ghunyat aṭ-Ṭālib wa munyat ar-Rāghib Durūs fī aṣ-Ṣarf wa an-Naḥw wa Ḥurūf al-Maʿānī. Dār al-Maʿārif liṭ-Ṭibāʿah wa an-Nashr Sūsah – Tūnis.
Ibn Farhat. “Bahth al-Maṭālib wa Ḥass al-Ṭālib”. Manuscripts in the collection of the National Library of Israel in Jerusalem, Inv. No. 397, No. 25. URL: https://www.nli.org.il/ar/manuscripts/NNL_ALEPH003366587/NLI#$FL144668385/ (accessed: 20.07.2024).
al-Shaykh Ibrāhīm ibn al-Shaykh Naṣīf al-Yāzijī al-Lubnānī. Kitāb Maṭāliʿ al-Saʿd li-muṭāliʿ al-jawhar al-fard fī uṣūl al-ṣarf wa al-naḥw. Bayrūt. 1888.
Jurjī Zaydān. Tarājim mashāhīr al-sharq fī al-qarn at-tāsiʿ ʿāshar. al-Juzʾ al-thānī. Hindāwī, 2011.
Zamakhshari. Mufaṣṣal fī al-naḥw. Broch J. B. (ed.). Christianiae: Libraria P.T. Mallingii, 1859.
Article Statistics
Downloads
Copyright License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.