Proverbs are important part of linguistics. This article presents information about the current role of proverbs in the field of linguistics, their importance in real life, and the division of proverbs into several types. Proverbs have an indispensable place in the life and culture of the people, and in this feature the proverbs of each nation differ from others. In this regard, the culture, lifestyle, customs and traditions of this people are vividly reflected in proverbs. In this regard, the study of proverbs is of great importance.

proverbs, phraseological units, sociocultural context, saying, linguistic product, phraseological components, lexical components

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