
THE ROLE OF THE CLUSTERING MODEL IN THE MODERNIZATION OF LEGAL EDUCATION
Dalerjon Aminov Alisher ugli , Teacher of Bukhara state universityAbstract
The article analyzes the essence of the clustering system in legal education, its role in the integration of education and practice, and its impact on the modern educational process. Clustering unites higher legal education institutions, judicial and law enforcement bodies, the bar, notary offices, and legal clinics into a single system, serving to prepare students to apply theoretical knowledge in practice. The study proposes new approaches to the development of legal education clusters in Uzbekistan, highlighting issues such as the development of a national concept, the formation of regional clusters, and the integration of digital technologies into the educational process. In addition, based on a comparative analysis with the experiences of countries such as the USA, the UK, and Germany, ways to improve the efficiency of clustering are presented. The findings contribute to improving the quality of legal education, training competitive specialists in the labor market, and raising the legal culture of the population. The article also broadly covers the importance, advantages, and prospects of implementing clustering in legal education in Uzbekistan.
Keywords
legal education, clustering, pro bono, legal clinic, education model, integration of education and practice.
References
Porter, ME (1998). Clusters and the New Economics of Competition. Harvard Business Review.URL:https://hbr.org/1998/11/clusters-and-the-new-economics-of-competition
Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On additional measures to radically improve legal education and science in the Republic of Uzbekistan”. PF–5987-No. 29.04.2020 // URL:https://lex.uz/docs/-4802181
Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On further increasing the responsibility of justice bodies and institutions within the framework of administrative reforms and the formation of a compact management system”. PF-80-no. 24.05.2024 // URL:https://lex.uz/docs/-6937312
Fullan, M. (2007). The New Meaning of Educational Change (4th ed.). Teachers CollegePress.http://www.daneshnamehicsa.ir/userfiles/files/1/6%20The%20New%20Meaning%20of%20Educational%20Change,%20Fourth%20Edition.pdf
Harper, D. (2024). Synergy. In Online Etymology Dictionary. There is:https://www.etymonline.com/word/synergy
Skornyakova ER Upravleniye sovremennoy shkoloy na primere obrazovatel'nogo klasta [Management of modern school on the example of educational cluster]. IX Mezhdunarodnaya nauchno-prakticheskaya conference "Problemy i perspektivy razvitiya obrazovaniya v Rossii" [IX International Scientific-Practical Conference "Problems and prospects of education development in Russia"]. Novosibirsk, 2011 (in Russian). URL: http://www.zrns.ru/2konf_arhiv_pn9.html (accessed: 7 September 2021).
YV Kalinyuk, LG Smyshlyaeva, DM Matveev. Cluster-Based Transformation of Regional Education. Education & Pedagogy Journal. 2022. 1 (3)https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/cluster-based-transformation-of-regional-education
Harvard Law School. (n.d.). Harvard Legal Aid Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2025,https://hls.harvard.edu/clinics/in-house-clinics/harvard-legal-aid-bureau/
University of Surrey. (n.d.). Clinical Legal Education. Retrieved August 7, 2025,https://www.surrey.ac.uk/school-law/study/clinical-legal-education
University of Sheffield. (n.d.). Pro bono schemes and student legal clinics. Retrieved August 7, 2025.https://www.sheffield.ac.uk/law/undergraduate/probono/
University of Bonn. (n.d.). Description of the Law Education System in Germany. Retrieved August 7, 2025,https://www.jura.unibonn.de/fileadmin/Fachbereich_Rechtswissenschaft/Einrichtungen/Auslandskoordination/Description_Law_Education_System_in_Germany.pdf
University of Hamburg. (n.d.). Refugee Law Clinic – Was ist eine Law Clinic? Retrieved August 7, 2025,https://www.jura.uni-hamburg.de/en/lehrprojekte/law-clinics/refugee-law-clinic/was-ist-lawclinic/
Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On radical improvement of the system of raising legal awareness and legal culture in society”. No. PF-5618 09.01.2019 //URL:http://lex.uz/ru/docs/-4149765
Article Statistics
Downloads
Copyright License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.