This article provides a historical analysis of the Uzbek minority in Kyrgyzstan between 1925 and 2020. The study explores demographic dynamics, cultural identity, state policies, and interethnic relations over three distinct periods: the Soviet era, the early years of independence, and the contemporary stage. Using archival data, demographic statistics, and secondary sources, the article highlights the contribution of Uzbeks to agriculture, trade, and cultural life, as well as the challenges they faced during political instability and interethnic conflict. The findings demonstrate the resilience of the Uzbek community in preserving their cultural identity while adapting to socio-political changes in Kyrgyzstan.

Uzbeks in Kyrgyzstan, ethnic minority, interethnic relations, Soviet policy, independence, Osh events, Central Asia

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