Soil is an important component of nature, and soils and their biosphere play an important role in human life. Soil formation is a very complex and long-term process. Soil serves as a unique habitat for many organisms. In this article, the author discusses the issues of soil and its protection.

Soil, humus soil, relief, habitat of organisms, fertile layer, soil formation, humus, humus content, human activity, ecological significance of soil.

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