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THE BASIC RULES , SHARIAH RULINGS AND USE OF THE MUDORABAH AND MUSHORAKAH CONTRACTS IN ISLAMIC FINANCE

Zarnigorxon Fazliddin qizi Nuritdinova , Scientific researcher of TSUE:

Abstract

This thesis analyzes the essence, application methods, types , shariah rulings and basic rules of Mudarabah (profit-sharing) and Musharakah (profit and loss sharing) contracts which are widely discussed but rarely applied in Islamic finance. The thesis highlights the theoretical advantages of these contracts and their role in the Islamic economy, while exploring the reasons for their limited practical implementation.

Keywords

Islamic financial assets, Mudorabah instrument, Musharakah , absolute mudorabah instrument, limited mudorabah, rasul mol, rabbul mol, usurper, ibza, risk sharing, financing shortcomings, asymmetric information, operational costs AAOIFI, legislation

References

Muhammad Sodiq Muhammad Yusuf. 2005. “Qarz va unga oid masalalar.” 60-63 pp.

Muhammad Sodiq Muhammad Yusuf. 2022. “Bozor va unga oid masalalar.” 84-87 pp.

Bunyodbek Bakhromjon oglu Bakirov. “The essence of Islamic financial instruments and the classification of types of services of Islamic financial institutions”. Scientific progress. Volume 2 ǀ Issue 4 ǀ 2021 ISSN: 2181-1601.

Islamic Finance Development Report 2024.

Thomson Reuters. 2023. “Islamic Finance Development Report 2023”. https://www.thomsonreuters.com.

AAOIFI Official Website. 2024. “Shari’ah Standards on Mudarabah” https://aaoifi.com.

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THE BASIC RULES , SHARIAH RULINGS AND USE OF THE MUDORABAH AND MUSHORAKAH CONTRACTS IN ISLAMIC FINANCE. (2025). International Journal of Artificial Intelligence, 5(10), 922-925. https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai/article/view/6973