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| Open Access | MODERN MINIMALLY INVASIVE SURGICAL TREATMENT METHODS FOR ACUTE GALLSTONE DISEASE
Yusupova Shaxnozaxon Abdikarim kizi , Assistant Professor, Department of Human Anatomy and Physiology, Tashkent State Medical UniversityAbstract
This article discusses the effectiveness of modern minimally invasive surgical treatment of acute cholelithiasis (acute cholecystitis). During the study, laparoscopic cholecystectomy and traditional open surgical methods were compared based on clinical, functional, and statistical indicators. According to the results, the minimally invasive approach has proven to be less traumatic, safer, less complicated, and provides faster recovery for patients. Laparoscopic techniques increase surgical accuracy, reduce pain, and improve aesthetic outcomes. It is also noted that the widespread introduction of minimally invasive surgery has ushered in a new era in the treatment of cholelithiasis.
Keywords
acute cholelithiasis, cholecystitis, laparoscopic cholecystectomy, minimally invasive surgery, biliary tract, modern treatment, complications, clinical efficacy, recovery time, medical technologies.
References
Ahmed, A., & Khan, M. (2021). Laparoscopic versus open cholecystectomy: Comparative analysis of clinical outcomes in acute cholecystitis. Journal of Minimal Access Surgery, 17(3), 245–251.
Gurusamy, K. S., & Davidson, B. R. (2020). Early versus delayed laparoscopic cholecystectomy for people with acute gallbladder inflammation. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (4), CD005440.
Sinha, R., Sharma, N., & Gupta, R. (2019). Modern approaches in minimally invasive surgery for gallbladder diseases. International Journal of Surgery,
Strasberg, S. M., & Brunt, L. M. (2017). The critical view of safety: A review of its importance in laparoscopic cholecystectomy and the prevention of bile duct injury. Journal of the American College of Surgeons, 224(4), 728–735.
Tashpulatov, B. R., & Karimov, U. A. (2023). Clinical evaluation of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in acute calculous cholecystitis. Uzbek Journal of Surgery and Clinical Medicine, 8(2), 33–39.
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